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| Credit:- www.news18.com |
| Cabinet of Independent India - 1947 | |
|---|---|
| Jawaharlal Nehru | Prime Minister and External Affairs |
| Sardar Patel | Deputy Prime Minister and Home Affairs |
| Dr. B.R. Ambedkar | Law and Judiciary |
| C. Rajagopalachari | Governor-General |
| John Mathai | Railway |
| Jagjivan Ram | Labour |
| Rafi Ahmed Kidwai | Food and Agriculture |
| Sardar Baldev Singh | Defence |
| Liaquat Ali Khan | Finance |
| Vallabhbhai Patel | Information and Broadcasting, and also Indian States' Ministry |
The first cabinet of independent India after partition in 1947 was led by Jawaharlal Nehru, who became the country's first prime minister. The cabinet consisted of 10 members, including Nehru himself.
Sardar Patel served as the deputy prime minister and also held the important portfolio of home affairs. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a prominent Dalit leader, served as the law and judiciary minister.
C. Rajagopalachari served as the governor-general of India, a ceremonial position that he held until 1950. John Mathai was appointed as the railway minister, while Jagjivan Ram was given charge of the labour ministry.
Rafi Ahmed Kidwai was appointed as the minister of food and agriculture, and Sardar Baldev Singh served as the defence minister. Liaquat Ali Khan was appointed as the finance minister, while Vallabhbhai Patel held the portfolios of information and broadcasting, and Indian states' ministry.
The first cabinet of independent India faced several challenges, including the task of integrating the newly-formed country and addressing the issue of mass migration that had resulted from the partition of India. The cabinet also had to tackle issues related to economic development, poverty reduction, and the establishment of democratic institutions.
Despite these challenges, the first cabinet of independent India played an important role in laying the foundations of modern India. The cabinet was made up of a diverse group of leaders, including some of the most prominent figures in Indian politics at the time.
Jawaharlal Nehru, in particular, emerged as a charismatic leader who played a pivotal role in shaping the direction of the new nation. He emphasized the importance of secularism, democracy, and economic development, and he worked to establish India as a leader in the international community.
Sardar Patel, another key member of the cabinet, played a critical role in the integration of the princely states into the newly-formed Indian Union. He worked tirelessly to resolve the contentious issue of the princely states, which had threatened to undermine the unity of the new nation.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who served as the law and judiciary minister, played a crucial role in drafting India's constitution, which was adopted in 1950. The constitution established India as a democratic republic, and it provided for fundamental rights and freedoms for all citizens.
The first cabinet of independent India was a reflection of the country's diversity and its commitment to secularism and democracy. It set the tone for the decades to come, as India emerged as a vibrant and diverse democracy that has made significant strides in economic development, poverty reduction, and social progress.
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